See suff on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "inflating, swelling, anger",
"translation": "inflating, swelling, anger",
"word": "asuff"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "to inflate",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber [Term?] (“to inflate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "",
"t": "to inflate"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“to inflate”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "s-",
"3": "uff",
"t1": "causative prefix",
"t2": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”)",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjs",
"2": "suff",
"t": "to inflate, to make swell"
},
"expansion": "Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zen",
"2": "yäššāˀf",
"t": "to blow, to inflate"
},
"expansion": "Zenaga yäššāˀf (“to blow, to inflate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“to inflate”), the causative form of *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”). Synchronically from s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”).\nCognate with Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”), and Zenaga yäššāˀf (“to blow, to inflate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ttsuf",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"form": "asuff",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "سوفّ",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cont": "ttsuf",
"vn": "asuff"
},
"expansion": "suff (intensive aorist ttsuf, verbal noun asuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling سوفّ)",
"name": "shi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tashelhit",
"lang_code": "shi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 26 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "he inflates the tire.",
"roman": "ar ittsuff ṛṛwiḍa",
"text": "آر يتّسوفّ الرّويضة.",
"translation": "he inflates the tire.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflate (by blowing), to swell something"
],
"id": "en-suff-shi-verb-HEPvOhzH",
"links": [
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bristle, to ruffle (eg. an animal like cat, snake or porcupine)"
],
"id": "en-suff-shi-verb-c4RXXBFW",
"links": [
[
"bristle",
"bristle"
],
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pout, to sulk"
],
"id": "en-suff-shi-verb-nWtbogWb",
"links": [
[
"pout",
"pout"
],
[
"sulk",
"sulk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "suff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tashelhit lemmas",
"Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
"Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
"Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
"Tashelhit verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "inflating, swelling, anger",
"translation": "inflating, swelling, anger",
"word": "asuff"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "to inflate",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber [Term?] (“to inflate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "",
"t": "to inflate"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“to inflate”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "s-",
"3": "uff",
"t1": "causative prefix",
"t2": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”)",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjs",
"2": "suff",
"t": "to inflate, to make swell"
},
"expansion": "Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zen",
"2": "yäššāˀf",
"t": "to blow, to inflate"
},
"expansion": "Zenaga yäššāˀf (“to blow, to inflate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“to inflate”), the causative form of *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”). Synchronically from s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”).\nCognate with Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”), and Zenaga yäššāˀf (“to blow, to inflate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ttsuf",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"emphatic"
]
},
{
"form": "asuff",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "سوفّ",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cont": "ttsuf",
"vn": "asuff"
},
"expansion": "suff (intensive aorist ttsuf, verbal noun asuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling سوفّ)",
"name": "shi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tashelhit",
"lang_code": "shi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "he inflates the tire.",
"roman": "ar ittsuff ṛṛwiḍa",
"text": "آر يتّسوفّ الرّويضة.",
"translation": "he inflates the tire.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflate (by blowing), to swell something"
],
"links": [
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bristle, to ruffle (eg. an animal like cat, snake or porcupine)"
],
"links": [
[
"bristle",
"bristle"
],
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pout, to sulk"
],
"links": [
[
"pout",
"pout"
],
[
"sulk",
"sulk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "suff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suff meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (c4ca749 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.