"suff" meaning in All languages combined

See suff on Wiktionary

Verb [Tashelhit]

Forms: ttsuf [aorist, emphatic], asuff [noun-from-verb], سوفّ [Arabic]
Etymology: Synchronically from s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”). Cognate with Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”). Etymology templates: {{pre|shi|s-|uff|t1=causative prefix|t2=to swell}} s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”), {{cog|sjs|suff|t=to inflate, to make swell}} Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”) Head templates: {{shi-verb|cont=ttsuf|vn=asuff}} suff (intensive aorist ttsuf, verbal noun asuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling سوفّ)
  1. to inflate (by blowing), to swell something
    Sense id: en-suff-shi-verb-HEPvOhzH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header, Tashelhit terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 34 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 31 36 Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header: 43 26 32 Disambiguation of Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-: 30 35 35
  2. to bristle, to ruffle (eg. an animal like cat, snake or porcupine)
    Sense id: en-suff-shi-verb-c4RXXBFW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tashelhit terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 34 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 31 36 Disambiguation of Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-: 30 35 35
  3. to pout, to sulk
    Sense id: en-suff-shi-verb-nWtbogWb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tashelhit terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 34 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 31 36 Disambiguation of Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-: 30 35 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: asuff (english: inflating, swelling, anger)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "inflating, swelling, anger",
      "translation": "inflating, swelling, anger",
      "word": "asuff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "uff",
        "t1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”)",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "suff",
        "t": "to inflate, to make swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Synchronically from s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”).\nCognate with Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ttsuf",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asuff",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوفّ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "ttsuf",
        "vn": "asuff"
      },
      "expansion": "suff (intensive aorist ttsuf, verbal noun asuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling سوفّ)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he inflates the tire.",
          "roman": "ar ittsuff ṛṛwiḍa",
          "text": "آر يتّسوفّ الرّويضة.",
          "translation": "he inflates the tire.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflate (by blowing), to swell something"
      ],
      "id": "en-suff-shi-verb-HEPvOhzH",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ],
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bristle, to ruffle (eg. an animal like cat, snake or porcupine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-suff-shi-verb-c4RXXBFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "ruffle",
          "ruffle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pout, to sulk"
      ],
      "id": "en-suff-shi-verb-nWtbogWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pout",
          "pout"
        ],
        [
          "sulk",
          "sulk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "suff"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tashelhit lemmas",
    "Tashelhit terms prefixed with s-",
    "Tashelhit verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "inflating, swelling, anger",
      "translation": "inflating, swelling, anger",
      "word": "asuff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "uff",
        "t1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”)",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "suff",
        "t": "to inflate, to make swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Synchronically from s- (“causative prefix”) + uff (“to swell”).\nCognate with Senhaja de Srair suff (“to inflate, to make swell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ttsuf",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "asuff",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوفّ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "ttsuf",
        "vn": "asuff"
      },
      "expansion": "suff (intensive aorist ttsuf, verbal noun asuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling سوفّ)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "he inflates the tire.",
          "roman": "ar ittsuff ṛṛwiḍa",
          "text": "آر يتّسوفّ الرّويضة.",
          "translation": "he inflates the tire.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflate (by blowing), to swell something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ],
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bristle, to ruffle (eg. an animal like cat, snake or porcupine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "ruffle",
          "ruffle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pout, to sulk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pout",
          "pout"
        ],
        [
          "sulk",
          "sulk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "suff"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suff meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.